The above is an installation diagram for the Icom M-802 - the principles are the same for the Icom M710 HF SSB
This is not intended as a complete installation guide - but rather an installation description to aid you in determining what you need to buy from us to do the job right. We will supply a comprehensive installation guide with your radio purchase which goes into far greater detail. The process is not complicated - if you can follow step by step instructions then you can get this job done.
A comprehensive marine installation incorporating HF SSB radio, antenna system and Pactor Modem (for email at sea) is shown above.
The pactor modem installation is highlighted in grey and can be disregarded if you do not require email at sea capabilities.
OPC-420 (replaces OPC-1147N - available from us here) - is the antenna tuner control cable (10 metres long) - when you press the "tune" button on the radio - this cables carries the signal to your Icom AT-130 tuner (replaces AT-140 above -sold by us here) to tell it to tune / stop tuning etc.
Only one coaxial cable is required to run from the M710 (it does not have DSC like the m802) to the tuner - coaxial cables in various lengths are sold by us here
The power cable is supplied with the radio and is attached to your vessel DC power system. We recommend connecting straight to your battery as the vessel circuit board is a source of electrical noise which will diminish your ability to receive weaker radio signals.
The Icom AT-130 antenna tuner is mounted as close to your ground plate / shoe (sold here) as is possible. This is the most critical distance in the whole installation and it is best to start your installation plan here - ie the tuner must be as close to the ground plate as is possible (no more than 1 metre) - this accordingly determines the location of the tuner (ie next to the ground plate).
The installation a of a high quality ground system cannot be overestimated. Your antenna system will simply not work if you have not installed a good quality ground plate on the underside of your vessel. The larger the surface area of the plate (in contact with the sea water) the better the sytem will work. The tuner is bound to the ground plate using copper strip - sold here (preferred) or tinned copper braid (cheaper alternative) sold here.
The grounding system can be further improved by installing a counterpoise system - this is easy to do - and will pay off in reduced receiver noise and faster / more efficient tuning of your antenna. See our counterpoise systems here.
Recommended antenna for sailing vessels (ie boat with a mast) is the RopeAntenna (see it on our webpage here)
Alternately you can make your own backstay antenna or for vessels without a mast you can install a marine whip antenna (sold by us here)
The tuner is attached to your chosen antenna by feeder cable which you can purchase from us here. It is best to also keep this length as short as is possible (ie less than 3 metres).
You should also consider purchase of the following:
DC Block / Blocking Capacitors
If you have a metal boat - then the vessel itself can act as your ground (ie no need for a grounding plate). You do however need to install a DC block (sold by us here) or as a minimum, cut a gap in your copper strip / grounding braid and the bridge the gap with filtering capacitors (sold by us here). Stray DC currents create electrolysis which can eat away your ground plate and even worse, your metal hull - the DC block / or capcitors will filter out these DC currents.
Radio interference prevention
Your radio signal can interfere with other electronic equipment on board. To minimise the risk of this we recommend:
Installing a Line Isolator between in the coaxial line between the radio and tuner (we sell this here)
Clip ferite beads onto the cables attaching to your other other equipment - ie pactor modem, GPS etc (we sell these here).
Recommended ferrite bead locations are detailed in the diagram below:
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